What is hyperpigmentation exactly? It’s any area of skin that appears darker than your natural skin tone because to an overproduction of the brown pigment melanin. Both liver spots (also known as age spots) and sunspots are examples of hyperpigmentation. While lightening the dark spots is your main objective with hyperpigmentation, an efficient over-the-counter (OTC) moisturiser should also contain chemicals that are good for the skin in other ways.A quality solution will address pigment concerns as well as moisturising ingredients like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, and perhaps even retinol to increase cell turnover. In addition to reestablishing the skin’s lipid, or fat, barrier, a good moisturiser can also aid in the healthy growth of new skin cells as they replace ageing ones. No matter how enticing it might be to squeeze a stubborn blackhead or itch a mosquito bite, keep in mind your mother’s advice to “Don’t pick!” and heed it. Picking and scratching an area can only exacerbate the inflammation that causes skin discolouration. The sooner hyperpigmentation is treated, the simpler it will be to remove. “Over time, the pigment of brown patches may penetrate deeper into the skin. By suppressing tyrosinase, an enzyme that produces skin-darkening melanin, treatments using substances including vitamin C, licorice root, and kojic acid help diminish hyperpigmentation. The pigment simply goes into overdrive when exposed to UV radiation, intensifying black patches.Sunscreen must always be worn on exposed skin.
